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The mission of this web site is to provide a forum for information,
proposals, and ideas on the use and development of a mineral mine in Lake
Township of Menominee County Michigan so you can make more informed decisions
about a course of action. The motivation for it came out of the confusion
and discord caused by lack of understanding and potential misuse of our
valuable natural resources.
"Give me 10 average men who can work together and we will accomplish more than 50 extraordinary men who cannot agree" unknown
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Potentially Applicable Environmental
Protection Permits and Requirements for a New Metallic Mining Operation
in Michigan Michigan laws and regulations require numerous environmental
protection permits and approvals prior to start up of a metallic mineral
mining operation in Michigan. Some are specific to mining, and while most
apply to any industrial facility. All work in concert to provide comprehensive
protection of human health and environmental resources (air, water, land,
wildlife, plants, and more). Obtaining each permit and approval requires
that the project proponent submit an application package. This information
is reviewed by the agency responsible for administering that program, and
the process includes many opportunities for public input. Following the
review, the agency would approve, approve with conditions, or deny the
application. Depending on the types of on-site facilities proposed for
a mining operation, the following list includes the most significant potentially
applicable requirements. Federal permits and approvals would apply if facilities
are proposed to be located on federal land.
| Permit or Approval | Purpose | Regulatory Agency | Regulatory Citation |
| Air Emissions (Permit Program) | Reduce the toxicity and quantity of air pollutants that directly or indirectly enter the atmosphere. | U.S. EPA | Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990, 40 CFR Parts 50 - 99 |
| MDEQ - Air Quality Division | Part 55 (Air Pollution Control) of the Natural Resources and Environmental Protection Act, Public Act 451 of 1994, as amended (Act 451) | ||
| Solid Waste (Permit Program) | Ensures proper disposal of solid waste, including certain thermal treatment by-product waste. | MDEQ - Waste and Hazardous Materials Division | Part 115 (Solid Waste Management) of Act 451 |
| Liquid Industrial Waste (No Permit Program) | Ensures proper management of liquid industrial waste, such as Used Oil. | MDEQ - Waste and Hazardous Materials Division | Part 121 (Liquid Industrial Waste) of Act 451 |
| Hazardous Waste (Permit Program) | Ensures proper management of hazardous waste from "cradle to grave", including solvents and toxic metals. | MDEQ - Waste and Hazardous Materials Division | Part 111 (Hazardous Waste Management) of Act 451 |
| U.S. EPA | RCRA | ||
| Industrial Wastewater (Permit Program) | Regulates industrial wastewater discharges to municipal wastewater treatment plants and directly to surface waters. | MDEQ - Water Division | Part 31 (Water Resources Protection) and Part 41 (Sewerage Systems) of Act 451; |
| U.S. EPA Clean Water Act - NPDES | 40 CFR 403 -General Pretreatment Regulations for Existing and New Sources | ||
| Local Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plant | Local Ordinance Discharge Limits | ||
| Storm Water from Industrial Facilities (Permit Program) | Regulates storm water discharge to surface waters associated with certain industrial activities | MDEQ - Water Division U.S. EPA | Part 31 (Water Resources Protection) of Act 451 NPDES |
| Storm Water from Construction Activities (Permit Program) | Regulates storm water discharge to surface waters associated with construction activities that disturb soil. | MDEQ - Water Division U.S. EPA | Part 31 (Water Resources Protection) of Act 451 NPDES |
| Wastewater Discharges to Groundwater (Permit Program) | Regulates the activities associated with discharging wastewater that can reach groundwater. | MDEQ - Water Division | Part 31 (Water Resources Protection) and Part 41 (Sewerage Systems) of Act 451 |
| Discharges of Water to County Drain (Permit Program) | Required for discharges of water to a County Drain, including installation of new discharge piping. | Local County Drain Commission | Michigan Drain Code, PA 40 of 1956 |
| Fire Prevention (No Permit Program) | Inspection program to ensure that industrial facilities meet certain fire prevention criteria, including hazardous material storage Adopts and enforces the International Building Code, with Michigan amendments | Local Fire Department and Department of Consumers and Industry Services Local Units of Government | Michigan Fire Prevention Code, Act 207 of 1941, as amended (Act 207) State Construction Code Act, Act 230 of 1972, as amended (Act 230) |
| Open Burning (Permit Program) | Required for open burning of certain materials | Local Fire Chief | Part 515 (Forest Fire Prevention) of Act 451 |
| Wetlands, Streams, and Floodplains (Permit Program) | Required for activities that may disturb wetlands, including depositing fill material and draining of surface water, streams, and floodplains | MDEQ - Geological and Land Management Division | Part 303 (Wetlands Protection), |
| Part 301 (Inland Lakes and Streams), and | |||
| Part 31 (Floodplains) of Act 451 | |||
| U.S. Army Corp of Engineers, Detroit Office | Section 10 of the Rivers and Harbors Act of 1899 (33 U.S.C. 403); | ||
| Section 404 of the Clean Water Act (33 U.S.C. 1344) | |||
| Soil Erosion and Sediment Control (Permit Program) | Required for construction projects that could pollute waters of the state | County Unit of Government (e.g. Public Health Department) | Part 91 (Soil Erosion and Sediment Control) of Act 451 |
| Mineral Well Exploration (Permit Program) | Required for exploration well installations. | MDEQ - Geological and Land Management Division | Part 625 (Mineral Wells) of Act 451 |
| Metallic Mining (Permit Program) | Required for open pit (surface) mining of metallic minerals | MDEQ- Geological and Land Management Division | Part 631 (Reclamation Mining Lands) Act 451 |
| Metallic Minerals Mining Lease on State Owned Land (Permit Program) | Required for mining metallic minerals on state owned land under a lease; also requires approval of a mining and reclamation plan | MDNR - Forest, Mineral, and Fire Management Division | Part 5 (Metallic Minerals Leasing Program) of Act 451 |
| Surface Use of State Owned Land (Permit Program) | Required for surface use of state owned land | MDNR - Forest, Mineral, and Fire Management Division | Part 5 (Metallic Minerals Leasing Program) of Act 451 |